How to make a gingerbread house

There’s no abode more festive than these delicious dwellings! Find out how to make a gingerbread house from scratch.

Published: December 6, 2023 at 10:46 am

As well as the traditional turkey (or vegan nut roast), Christmas pudding and brussels sprouts, there’s one piece of festive cookery that you can really get crafty with – the classic Christmas gingerbread house!

People love getting creative with their gingerbread house builds. As well as gingerbread houses being spiced sugary treats, they also make brilliant seasonal decorations and table centrepieces.

We’re here to help you show off your baking (and building) skills this year. Keep reading to learn how to make a gingerbread house from scratch, or use these handy links to head directly to what you’re looking for:


How to make a gingerbread house from scratch

Gingerbread-house

This recipe should make enough gingerbread dough to make a gingerbread house and some extra biscuits.

The recipe used below is originally from Simply Christmas magazine 2020. You can download the templates to cut your gingerbread pieces to the same size or you can find gingerbread house cutters readily available online.

Gingerbread will start to go soft after a few days. If you’re using it for display purposes only make sure to treat yourself to some extra biscuits, or try covering it with a container or plastic wrap at night to keep it fresher for longer. 

Gingerbread Recipe

Step 1

Pre-heat the oven to 200°C/Gas Mark 6.

Melt the butter, sugar and syrup in a pan.

Gingerbread recipe - step 1


Step 2

Mix the flour, bicarbonate of soda and ginger into a large bowl, then stir in the butter mixture to make a stiff dough.

Gingerbread recipe - step 2A

If it’s not quite holding together, add a little water.

Gingerbread recipe - step 2D


Step 3

Roll out the dough to the thickness of about two pound coins.

Using the straight rectangle cutter, cut two side walls.

Place onto a baking tray lined with paper.

Gingerbread recipe - step 3


Step 4

Roll the dough again to the thickness of a one pound coin.

Cut out two of the scalloped roof pieces – trim both by 2cm along the straight edge and one by another 2cm, so that one is shorter than the other.

Place onto the tray.

Gingerbread recipe - step 4


Step 5

Cut two house fronts from the dough using the simple side of the decorative cutter.

Remove the heart to leave an aperture.

Flip the cutter over and line up the heart over the cut piece. Press down firmly to emboss the design into the dough.

Place on the tray and bake for 7-9 mins.

Gingerbread recipe - step 5 tip

Tip - Crumble coloured hard boiled sweets (such as Jolly Ranchers or Fox’s Glacier fruit sweets) inside the cut out window shapes to get a stained-glass window effect.


Step 6

Remove from the oven.

Gingerbread recipe - step 6A

Before they’re cool, trim the edges with a straight knife for a neat and stable finish.

Gingerbread recipe - step 6


How to make a gingerbread house - assembly

Step 1

Now that you have the wall and roof panels of your gingerbread house, it’s time to join them together. But before we can do that, we need to have an edible joining medium – royal icing!

Your joining medium is simply made from royal icing sugar and water, or Renshaw’s ready-made royal icing (add a few drops of water until a piping consistency)

Royal icing needs to be smooth enough to pipe, but not too runny, or else it won’t hold the gingerbread house together.

Gingerbread house - step 1


Step 2

Fill a piping bag with royal icing and snip off a small end to create a fine nozzle.

With the pieces flat on greaseproof paper, pipe decorative patterns onto the gingerbread roof, sides and end pieces.

Gingerbread house - step 2

Use the royal icing as a glue to attach sweets and chocolates to the walls to embellish your gingerbread house. (Do not attach anything to the roof just yet).

Gingerbread house - step 3

Leave to dry completely before beginning to assemble the house.


Step 3

Pipe royal icing along the bottom and end edges of a long wall piece, and the bottom of an embossed end piece.

Set them onto a cake board at right angles to each other, with the long wall butted up against the end piece. Hold in place for a few minutes until royal icing begins to set.

Use a bowl to hold the piece in place, and repeat to add the remaining long edge and end piece.

Once all four pieces are in place, support with bowls to prevent them from moving, and allow them to completely dry, before adding the roof.

Gingerbread house - step 4A


Step 4

Pipe along all exposed edges of walls and end pieces, and put the narrowest piece of the roof on top of your gingerbread house. Lining it up to meet the top point of the embossed end piece.

Gingerbread house - step 5A

Hold in place for a few minutes until royal icing begins to set. Use a bowl to hold the piece in place, and pipe a line of royal icing along the apex of the roof.

Repeat to add the remaining roof piece, which is slightly wider. This piece will overlap the first at the apex, and your roof should look the same length on either side of the house when you look at it from the front.

Gingerbread house - step 5B

Leave to completely set before adding chocolates or sweets.


Your gingerbread house is now complete! Now’s a great time to decorate your cake board to make your gingerbread house look like it’s in a winter wonderland scene. This can be done with a simple scattering of icing sugar, or even some marshmallow fluff!

If you have any leftover gingerbread dough, you can use this to make some extra biscuits in decorative shapes to use in your scene.

Here’s how to make some classic gingerbread or Christmas tree shapes.


How to make a gingerbread biscuits using leftover dough

Step 1

Cut out a roof piece and divide into four (spread them out a bit so they have room to rise in the oven.)

Gingerbread biscuit - step 1


Step 2

Use the gingerbread man and tree cutters to make shapes out of the leftover dough.

Gingerbread biscuit - step 2


Step 3

Bake for four mins, and allow to cool.


Step 4

Decorate with royal icing and sweets.

Gingerbread biscuit - step 4


Get creative this Christmas

Make this year the craftiest Christmas ever with the help of our 100+ DIY Christmas craft ideas


Gingerbread house ideas

Now that you know how to make a gingerbread house from scratch, it’s time to get creative! There are loads of different ways to decorate your gingerbread house, from making patterns using icing to adorning your house with candy or chocolates. Get creative with your structure too – instead of a traditional house, you could make a gingerbread campervan, or even a show-stopping castle!

Get inspired by our list of unique gingerbread house ideas.

Best-gingerbread-house-ideas


Gingerbread house templates and cutters

There are two main ways people make their gingerbread houses to specific sizes and styles.

One way is with the use of printable templates, which you can use to guide you as you cut out your gingerbread panels. You can find a range of free and paid templates available online or you can download our free gingerbread house template if you’re after a basic gingerbread house shape.

The alternative (and slightly easier) method is to buy purpose-designed gingerbread house cookie cutters. They come in a range of shapes and sizes, and will make assembling your panels together a breeze. Here’s just a few gingerbread house cutter options that are available online.

Basic 8-piece gingerbread house cutter set

This gingerbread house cutter set is a great option for if you’re after a basic house shape, plus comes with extra cutters for windows and doors too. It can be used to make a 14 x 16 x 18cm gingerbread house, plus the cutters are also dishwasher safe and come with Lakeland’s 3-year guarantee.

8 piece gingerbread cutter set

10-piece gingerbread house cutter set

This basic gingerbread house cutter set will produce a 14 x 17 x 15cm house, but comes with some extra cutter options for windows and chimney! This set is made from stainless steel, which is dishwasher safe and can be used in the oven and freezer too – ideal for if you’re using an alternative method/foodstuff to make your house.

10 piece gingerbread cutter set

Set of three gingerbread house cutters

If you’re a whizz in the kitchen and are planning on making a few gingerbread houses this Christmas, this set of three gingerbread house cutters is perfect. You get all the plastic cutters required to make three different styles of house – a classic house, a swiss cottage and a canal house. But that’s not all, the same cutters can also be used to make a church and a log cabin too (instructions are provided). Plus, you also get some sweet gingerbread people and Christmas tree cutters, so you can create an entire gingerbread village scene.

set of 3 gingerbread cutters


Gingerbread house kits

While there are plenty of inspiring ideas and products available for making your gingerbread houses, not everyone has the time, patience, or even baking skills to make one. But don’t worry, there are a range of fabulous DIY gingerbread house kits that come with everything you need. Some kits even come pre-baked so all you need to do is enjoy decorating them. They’re a brilliant option for those who are new to baking and don’t have items such as piping bags or cutters in their kitchen. They’re also great for getting kids involved, especially the kits which come with pre-measured ingredients.

Gingerbread house kits


Give the gift of a gingerbread house

A gingerbread house makes a great gift to give this Christmas, especially if you’re visiting relatives for Christmas dinner. Why not make two? One to give away, and one to eat all to yourself when you get home!

Craft up a storm this Christmas

For even more ways to get creative for the festive season, check out our list of 120+ easy DIY Christmas gifts to make.

120 easy DIY Christmas gifts to make