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The ultimate guide to plastic canvas for cross stitch + free project

Wondering what else you can cross stitch onto? Welcome to the wonderful world of plastic canvas! This versatile material allows you to make all sorts of items, from plant pokes, cake decorations, Christmas ornaments to full 3D designs. Let’s look at how it works and try it out yourself with our free box chart.

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Published: July 20, 2023 at 7:00 am

Plastic canvas is a durable material used for many needlecrafts, including cross stitching. It is sturdy but slightly flexible, allowing it to bend for making a range of fun 3D crafts.

The small uniform round holes punched through it are in a grid pattern, and form the holes in which you stitch through, just like aida fabric. You can use stranded cottons, tapestry wool or any threads you like on it.

If you're after the free box pattern, keep scrolling and you'll see the PDF download!

Freebie DIY cross stitch cake topper

Get your free cross stitch pattern to add the finishing touches to your cakes and baked treats with a sweet design worked on plastic canvas, designed by Jenny Barton.

Which cross stitch designs can be stitched on plastic canvas?

As versatile as it is, not all cross stitch patterns can be stitched on plastic canvas. Before you begin, check that your design contains whole cross stitch and backstitch only, as you can’t work fractionals or French knots on plastic canvas.

Having unstitched areas of canvas showing around a design doesn’t look very nice either, so designs with full coverage of stitches work best. You should also pick patterns with a simple outline to make cutting it out easier.

How to cross stitch on plastic canvas

Stitching on plastic canvas is very simple – it’s a great material for beginners to use, as it’s easy to see and count the holes. You should use a tapestry needle, the same as cross stitching on fabric, which you can lightly run over the surface of the canvas to feel the dips of the holes.

how to cross stitch on plastic canvas

Step 1

To avoid waste, cut out just enough canvas for your pattern – add a minimum 3cm (1¼in) onto the design area to give yourself something to hold on to, as you can’t put plastic canvas in a hoop or frame.

Step 2

You can’t fold plastic canvas in half to find the centre point to start stitching, so instead measure both the horizontal and vertical dimensions with a ruler or tape measure. Mark the centre point with a pin or your needle.

Step 3

Then simply cross stitch as normal following your chart and key, working from the central point outwards. Starting at the very centre ensures you don’t run out of space for stitching at the edges of the canvas. Finish a length by working your needle through a few stitches on the reverse side, snipping off ends of thread close to the surface for a tidy finish.

Step 4

It’s difficult to mark plastic canvas with a cutting guide, so just cut freehand. Sometimes charts will include a line to follow for cutting out, otherwise always leave one whole square of canvas around the edges. Make sure not to snip into any holes with thread in them so your stitches don’t fall out. And don’t use fabric scissors – keep those sharp! Snip slowly and carefully, trimming off any bumps along the edge of the plastic as you go.

Step 5

For a neat finish, you could overstitch the edges of the plastic canvas using coordinating threads, if the design suits it. You can also join several pieces of plastic canvas together to make 3D projects. See below for more on how to do this.

Overstitching plastic canvas edges

Overstitching involves using thread to cover up the exposed edges of plastic canvas. This gives it a seamless-looking finish and is done after your cross stitch is complete and has been cut out.

To overstitch on a 14-count canvas, thread your needle with three or four strands of stranded cotton for good coverage.

Step 1

Secure the thread at one end under completed stitches on the reverse side, then bring the needle up over the top of the canvas and back down through the first hole along. The thread should travel over the top of the exposed edge, covering it up. Repeat this process, going through the next hole along each time.

Step 2

Once you reach the other end, secure the thread under completed stitches on the reverse side of the canvas and snip off.

Overstitching plastic canvas


Whipstitching plastic canvas together

Whipstitching, or whip stitch, allows you to join two separate pieces of plastic canvas together. It is done after your cross stitch is complete and has been cut out.

To whipstitch 14-count canvas pieces together, thread your needle with three or four strands of stranded cotton for good coverage.

Step 1

Secure the thread at one end under completed stitches on the reverse side. Holding your two pieces of canvas in one hand, line up the edges at the angle at which they will be joined together. Take your needle through the first hole on both pieces at the same time, pulling the thread all the way through.

Step 2

Transfer your needle over the top of both pieces, back to the side of the canvas where you started from, and then through the next hole along. Repeat this process, going through the next hole along each time. You should end up with slightly diagonal stitches, which join across the two pieces of canvas.

Step 3

Once you reach the other end, secure the thread under completed stitches on the reverse side of the canvas and snip off.

Whipstitching plastic canvas


Make a 3D plastic canvas box

Put your new plastic canvas stitching skills to work and make a handy 3D box with our free charts, designed by Tiny Modernist– they’re perfect to use as desk tidies for storing stationery, or even keeping your crafting accessories inside. They make pretty gift boxes too.

Each box is created from a set of six patterned squares that are quick and easy to finish in whole stitches only. Mix and match the squares or stitch the same for each box – the choice is yours! You could even change the thread shades to use up ones in your stash.

plastic canvas cross stitch boxes

Key features

  • Stitch time: Approx. 4 hours per square
  • Stitch Types: Cross stitch
  • Ease of Stitching: Beginner

You will need

  • Canvas: 14-count clear plastic canvas measuring 8x8cm (3¼x3¼in) for each panel
  • Threads: Stranded cotton as listed in the key
  • Needle: Size 24 tapestry needle
  • Large bead
  • Narrow cord

Download the plastic canvas box PDF pattern

Download the plastic canvas box PDF pattern


Stitch more plastic canvas projects

The World of Cross Stitching Etsy store is a great source of plastic canvas projects to try. Take a look at some of our favourites:

1. 3D plastic canvas train

plastic canvas train

Make a fun 3D train and carriages to hold sweets and other treats, designed by Fiona Baker. It’s a great decoration to display or gift for all the family too. You get a PDF instant download digital chart pack, which includes colour and black and white patterns, plus a full step-by-step tutorial with photos for assembling your models.


2. 3D plastic canvas Santa sleigh

Etsy plastic canvas santa sleigh

Make fun 3D plastic canvas Santa sleighs this holiday season with these treat-filled creations – there’s 2 different designs to stitch and make in just 6 easy steps! Designed by Fiona Baker, you receive a PDF download digital chartpack, which includes colour and black and white patterns, and a full step-by-step tutorial with photos for assembling your models.

3. Plastic canvas tree ornaments

Etsy plastic canvas tree decorations

Make a jolly Santa and a pretty angel into cute tree ornaments, designed by Durene Jones – they’re so easy to make! Get a set of two patterns with making-up instructions for creating your perfect cone decorations. They work best stitched on plastic canvas, plastic aida or perforated paper.


Where to buy plastic canvas

Plastic canvas comes in size 14-count for standard cross stitch. This is the same size as using a 14-count aida, or 28-count evenweave. The count refers to the number of holes per inch (or HPI), so the smaller the count, the larger it will actually be.

14-count clear plastic canvas

Plastic canvas sheet

Always source good quality clear plastic canvas for your cross stitching. Craft supplier Lakeside Needlecraft, sells it by the sheet or in multipacks of between 2 and 18. It comes as 8.25×11 inch size sheets, which are perfect for cutting out and using as much as you need.


Other types of canvas

Whilst they may look similar and work in much the same way, be aware that other sizes and types of plastic canvas aren’t necessarily the same product. Let’s explore some of the other types:

Tapestry Canvas

Tapestry Canvas

You may see other counts including 5, 7 and 10-count canvas available, but this is actually needlepoint or tapestry canvas. The holes are square, rather than round, and you need to use thicker tapestry wool for stitching to fill the gaps. You may also find it in a variety of colours and thicknesses.

This style of tapestry canvas is often marketed as plastic canvas, so look carefully at the shape of the holes to differentiate. Square-holed canvas will not give you the best finish for your cross stitching.

However, this larger count tapestry canvas is great for use with children, as it’s a good way to introduce them to cross stitch – the larger holes and stability of the material make it easier for little hands to count and hold on to.

You can use tapestry wool and a plastic tapestry needle for safer stitching. Check out our collection of children’s cross stitch patterns with ideas to get them started.


Plastic aida

Plastic aida

You may have also heard of plastic aida, however, this should not be used as a substitute in plastic canvas projects.

Its appeal lies in the way it looks like the weave of aida fabric, creating a more natural finish for unstitched areas. However, this also means it behaves like aida when cut too, and can actually fray and not cut out smoothly.

It’s also a lot more flexible, and won’t hold or join together for 3D makes in the same way as plastic canvas.


Plastic shapes

Shaped plastic canvas

Tempted by fancy-shaped pieces of plastic canvas? Remember the holes need to be in a gridded uniform pattern for cross stitching, so canvases that are shaped, such as circular, stars or flowers etc, are intended for tapestry and embroidery work only.


Expand your stitching skills

It’s always fun to try new stitching materials and techniques. Plastic canvas is great for stretching your skills, even if you’re a beginner stitcher, as it opens up a whole new world of 3D cross stitch. This means you can make things that are otherwise impossible on aida or evenweave fabrics.

Try designing your own patterns

Now you’ve got to grips with plastic canvas, why not have a go creating your own design to stitch on it? Read our comprehensive guide for some top tips and give making your own cross stitch patterns a try.

make your own cross stitch main